Effect of Anxiety on Emotional Intelligence among Working Women and Housewives

Authors

  • Humaira Ali Women University Swabi, KPK
  • Farah IIUI School and College System Mardan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58329/criss.v2i2.24

Abstract

Abstract Views: 77

The current study aimed to examine the effects of anxiety on emotional intelligence among working women and housewives. Moreover, this study was conducted in district Swabi before this study there were no studies conducted on these variables, it will also find out the relationship of these variables. Cross-sectional design was used to collect the data from working women and housewives of district Swabi. The sample (N=100) comprised 50(50.0%) working women and 50(50.0%) housewives of district Swabi, informed consent was taken and questionnaires were filled including Beck anxiety inventory and Schutte self-report emotional intelligence test. Working women scored high on emotional intelligence (t=2.41, p=01), and house wife scored high on the anxiety scale (t=2.02, p=.04), moreover this study showed that emotional intelligence has a significant strongly negative correlation with anxiety (r=.85, p<.05). The findings of the study showed that working women were more emotionally intelligent during fulfilling their responsibilities as compared to housewives. From this piece of work, it is concluded that housewives' intervention-based program should arrange to manage their life problems and responsibilities.

Keywords:

Emotional intelligence, Beck anxiety inventory, Schutte emotional intelligence scale

References

Beck, A. T., Steer, R. A., & Carbin, M. G. (1988). Psychometric properties of the Beck Depression Inventory: Twenty-five years of evaluation. Clinical psychology review, 8(1), 77-100.

Boyatzis, R. E., Goleman, D., & Rhee, K. (2000). Clustering competence in emotional intelligence: Insights from the Emotional Competence Inventory (ECI). Handbook of emotional intelligence, 99(6), 343-362.

Coleman, L. M., & Antonucci, T. C. (1983). Impact of work on women at midlife. Developmental Psychology, 19(2), 290.

Dhanabhakyam, M., & Malarvizhi, J. (2014). Work-family conflict and work stress among married working women in public and private sector organizations. International research Journal of business and Management, 7(10), 46-52.

Ferree, M. M. (1976). Working-class jobs: housework and paid work assources of satisfaction. Social problems, 23(4), 431-441.

Freudenthaler, H. H., & Neubauer, A. C. (2005). Emotional intelligence: The convergent and discriminant validities of intra-and interpersonal emotional abilities. Personality and Individual Differences, 39(3), 569-579.

Gignac, G. E., Palmer, B. R., Manocha, R., & Stough, C. (2005). An examination of the factor structure of the Schutte self-report emotional intelligence (SSREI) scale via confirmatory factor analysis. Personality and Individual Differences, 39(6), 1029-1042.

Khan, M. S., Ahmed, U., Adnan, M., Khan, M. A., & Bawany, F. I. (2013). Frequency of generalized anxiety disorder and associated factors in an urban settlement of Karachi.

Mayer, J. D., CARUSO, D. R., & SALOVEY, P. (1997). Emotional Intelligence Meets. 1997.

Notosoedirdjo, M., & Latipun. (1999). Kesehatan mental: konsep dan penerapan. UPT Penerbitan Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang.

Published

2023-06-30

How to Cite

Ali, H., & Farah. (2023). Effect of Anxiety on Emotional Intelligence among Working Women and Housewives. CARC Research in Social Sciences, 2(2), 44–48. https://doi.org/10.58329/criss.v2i2.24

Issue

Section

Articles