Widows’ Remarriage Problems

A Case Study of District Malakand Pakistan

Authors

  • Muhammad Nisar Ph.D Scholar, Department of Sociology, University of Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
  • Prof. Dr. Anwar Alam Professor, Department of Sociology, University of Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
  • Dr. Aman Ullah Lecturer, Department of Sociology, University of Swabi, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58329/criss.v3i2.140

Abstract

Abstract Views: 102

The present study, titled “Widows’ Remarriage Problems: A Case Study of District Malakand, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan,” was carried out to evaluate various remarriage problems faced by widows on the basis of their gender, specifically focusing on Pakhtun socio-cultural norms and values. The goal of this research is to look into the problems that widows face when they remarry. The study was conducted using a quantitative approach, and data was gathered using a structured questionnaire. With the use of purposive sampling and Yamane's formula, 386 widows of all ages made up the sample size. In uni-variate analysis, data were analysed using frequencies and percentages, and a chi-square test was applied for the association of independent and dependent variables under the bi-variate analysis. The study findings disclose that widows in Pakhtun society were facing numerous problems, in which problems with remarriage are extremely common. Despite the fact that widows in Islam are allowed to get married again after their iddat period, which is four months and ten days if the widow is not conceived, or until the widow gives birth if she is conceived, but still, widows face certain socio-cultural obstacles to remarriage in Pakhtun society. Results found different factors significantly associated with widows’ problems like, widows were abstained from remarriage because society does not accept widows’ remarriage, widows do not want to remarry because they think that their children will suffer due to negligence in the second marriage, widows abstained from remarriage due to their grownup children, they do not remarry because in Pakhtun society majority of widows devote their lives for children, widows have not remarried because their children did not give proper consents, the saying that it is inauspicious for a young man to remarry a widow is/was an obstacle to widows’ remarriage and widows have not remarried because of love, loyalty and respect for late husband.

Keywords:

Widows, Remarriage, Obstacles, Pakhtun society

References

Agarwal, B. (1998). Widows versus daughters or widows as daughters? Property, land, and economic security in rural India, Modern Asian Studies 32(01): 1–48.

Butlerys, M., F. Musanganire, A. Chao, A. Saah and A. Dushimimana. 1994. “Traditional mourning customs and the spread of HIV-1 in rural Rwanda: a target for AIDS prevention?” (Letter). AIDS Vol.8 no.6, pp.858-859.

Hossain, S. (n.d.). Widows in rural Bangladesh: An analysis, UITS Journal Volume: 1, issue: 2. 110-114.

Imam, A. (1988). The Presentations of African women in historical writings in S.J leinberg, ed, retrieving women’s history, New York: Berg Publishers, 35.

Jamila, B. (1980). Muslim Women: In Purdah and Out of it. Vikas Publishing House Pvt. Ltd. New Delhi, India, pp. 34-37.

Karlsson, Sofie & Klas, B. (2002). “Intimacy and autonomy, gender and ageing: Living apart together,” Ageing International 27, August 2002, pp.11–26

Lampard, R., & Peggs, K. (1999). Repartnering: the relevance of parenthood and gender to cohabitation and remarriage among the formerly married. The British Journal of Sociology, 50(3), 443-465.

Leonard,Y. S., Horvath, L., & Vargas, R. (2009). Widows and Widowers Remarriage; A Second Chance for Happiness, Online Magazine, Retrieved from; www.howtoremarry.com/about.html

Manfredini, M. & Breschi, M. (2006). The Role of Remarriage in a Micro-evolutionary Process: Considerations from a 19th-Century Italian Community. American Anthropologist, New Series, 108 (4), 854861.

Ogweno. C. A. (2010). Widows and widowers experiences and their coping mechanisms in a deprived community. A case study of kibera slum. University of Nairobi. Page 16.

Prem, C. (1994). “Sexuality Unchastely and Fertility: Economy of Production and Reproduction in Colonial Haryan,” Paper presented at the conference on Widows in India, Indian Institute of Management, Bangalore, India, PP. 2-5. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.14684446.1999.00443.

Stewart, S. D., Manning, W. D., & Smock, P. J. (2003). Union formation among men in the U.S: Does having prior children matter? Journal of Marriage & Family, 65(1), 90-104. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1741- 3737.2003.00090.x

Published

2024-06-30

How to Cite

Nisar, M., Alam, A., & Ullah, A. (2024). Widows’ Remarriage Problems: A Case Study of District Malakand Pakistan. CARC Research in Social Sciences, 3(2), 258–263. https://doi.org/10.58329/criss.v3i2.140

Issue

Section

Articles