Exploring Psychological Challenges and Its Influence on Students Learning at Tertiary Level

Authors

  • Muhammad Ayaz Assistant Professor, Department of Education, University of Loralai, Loralai, Balochistan, Pakistan
  • Muhammad Jawad B.Ed 1.5, Department of Education, University of Loralai, Loralai, Balochistan, Pakistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58329/cpe.v1i1.101

Abstract

Abstract Views: 362

This comprehensive research study delves into the intricate interplay between psychological challenges and academic achievement among higher-level students at the University of Loralai. The investigation, involving a sample of 50 students from the Department of Education, sought to assess the prevalence and nature of psychological hurdles faced by these individuals. The data, collected through a Likert scale-based questionnaire, unveiled compelling findings. Notably, a significant 68% of participants acknowledged encountering psychological challenges during their academic journey, with 70% attributing mental stress as a pervasive factor affecting their academic performance. Anxiety emerged as a substantial contributor, with 60% of participants acknowledging its significant impact on academic achievement. Moreover, the study illuminated the role of depression, financial stress, and time management difficulties as key elements influencing students' academic challenges. Interestingly, participants highlighted the positive influence of outdoor activities, family support, and motivation techniques in mitigating these challenges and fostering academic success. The research concludes with a set of actionable recommendations, urging educators, government bodies, and parents to consider and address the psychological well-being of students, ultimately fostering an environment conducive to academic triumph.

Keywords:

Psychological Challenges, Students’ Learning

References

Adams, K. S., & Christenson, S. L. (1998). Differences in parent and teacher trust levels. Special Services in the Schools, 14(1–2), 1–22. https://doi.org/10.1300/j008v14n01_01

Baker, D. P., Goesling, B., & LeTendre, G. K. (2002). Socioeconomic status, school quality, and national economic development: A cross-national analysis of the “Heyneman-Loxley effect” on mathematics and science achievement. Comparative education review, 46(3), 291-312. https://doi.org/10.2307/3542092

Baker, S., Vandermorris, S., Verhoeff, N. P., & Troyer, A. K. (2022). undefined. Canadian Journal on Aging / La Revue canadienne du vieillissement, 41(4), 531-539. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0714980821000726

Borazon, E. Q., & Chuang, H. (2023). Resilience in educational system: A systematic review and directions for future research. International Journal of Educational Development, 99, 102761. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedudev.2023.102761

Brown, B. J., Aller, T. B., Lyons, L. K., Jensen, J. F., & Hodgson, J. L. (2021). NCAA student-athlete mental health and wellness: A biopsychosocial examination. Journal of Student Affairs Research and Practice, 59(3), 252-267. https://doi.org/10.1080/19496591.2021.1902820

Chen, X., Fu, R., & Yiu, W. Y. V. (2019). Culture and parenting. In Handbook of parenting (pp. 448-473). Routledge.

Jones, S. M., McGarrah, M. W., & Kahn, J. (2019). Social and emotional learning: A principled science of human development in context. Educational Psychologist, 54(3), 129-143. https://doi.org/10.1080/00461520.2019.1625776

Kim, Y. (2022). Virtual Reality Data and Its Privacy Regulatory Challenges: A Call to Move Beyond Text-Based Informed Consent. Cal. L. Rev., 110, 225. https://doi.org/10.15779/Z380Z70X6P

Kwok, O., Hughes, J. N., & Luo, W. (2007). Role of resilient personality on lower achieving first grade students' current and future achievement. Journal of School Psychology, 45(1), 61-82. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsp.2006.07.002

Li, J., Han, X., Wang, W., Sun, G., & Cheng, Z. (2018). How social support influences university students' academic achievement and emotional exhaustion: The mediating role of self-esteem. Learning and Individual Differences, 61, 120-126. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lindif.2017.11.016

Lui, P. P. (2015). Intergenerational cultural conflict, mental health, and educational outcomes among Asian and Latino/a Americans: Qualitative and meta-analytic review. Psychological Bulletin, 141(2), 404-446. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0038449

Martínez-Campillo, A., & Fernández-Santos, Y. (2020). The impact of the economic crisis on the (in)efficiency of public higher education institutions in Southern Europe: The case of Spanish universities. Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, 71, 100771. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seps.2019.100771

Min, W., Jun, G., & Feng, L. (2022). How psychological wellbeing and digital mental health services intervene the role of self-efficacy and affective commitment of University students in their performance? Frontiers in Psychiatry, 13. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.946793

Robles, C. (2023). “Closing School Climate Gaps at Elm City Montessori School.” [Unpublished Education Studies capstone]. Yale University, New Haven, CT

Smith, G., Robertson, N., & Cotton, S. (2021). Transgender and gender non-conforming people’s adaptive coping responses to minority stress: A framework synthesis. Nordic Psychology, 74(3), 222-242. https://doi.org/10.1080/19012276.2021.1989708

Taylor, E., David. Gillborn, & Ladson-Billings, G. (2009). Foundations of critical race theory in education (pp. 1-11). New York, NY: Routledge.

Van Gilder, B. J., Amacher, A., & Ault, M. K. (2024). Whiteness, marginalization, and exclusion: An analysis of Tongan students’ experiences in U.S. institutions of higher education. Journal of International and Intercultural Communication, 1-27. https://doi.org/10.1080/17513057.2023.2285767

Wiedermann, C. J., Barbieri, V., Plagg, B., Marino, P., Piccoliori, G., & Engl, A. (2023). Fortifying the foundations: A comprehensive approach to enhancing mental health support in educational policies amidst crises. Healthcare, 11(10), 1423. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11101423

Abbsas, S., Malik, A., & Rafique, M. (2022). Budding Marriage. Life Satisfaction and Quality of Life among, 7, 113-119.

Aftab, M., Syed, K. B. S., & Katper, N. A. (2017). Exchange-rate volatility and Malaysian-Thai bilateral industry trade flows. Journal of Economic Studies, 44(1), 99-114.

Ahmed, J., Rafique, M. O., Qureshi, A., Shamsuddin, P., & Abd Wahab, D. S. (2024). Bridging the Gap: Exploring the Role of Green Transformational Leadership in Fostering Sustainability in the Islamic Banking Industry.

Alaskar, M. Z., Kim, J. R., Nguyen, T. H., & Rafique, M. (2025). Balancing performance and ethics: Navigating visual recognition technology adoption in the auditing industry. Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation, 59, 100701.

Ali, U. A., Qureshi, M. A., Rafique, M. O., & Ali, L. (2025). THE COFFEE COURTYARD–BREWING GROWTH OR TROUBLE?. Journal of Management Science Research Review, 4(4), 1-4.

Dakhan, S. A., Sohu, J. M., Jabeen, A., Mirani, M. A., Shaikh, J. A., & Iqbal, S. (2020). Impact of green HRM on employees pro-environmental behavior: mediating role of women environmental knowledge at higher education institutions. IJCSNS International Journal of Computer Science and Network Security, 20(12), 202-208.

Dakhan, S. A., Sohu, J. M., Jabeen, A., Mirani, M. A., Shaikh, J. A., & Iqbal, S. (2020). Impact of green HRM on employees pro-environmental behavior: mediating role of women environmental knowledge at higher education institutions. IJCSNS International Journal of Computer Science and Network Security, 20(12), 202-208.

Ghani, H., Khan, C., Miraj, J., & Shaikh, J. A. (2023). GREEN MARKETING AND ITS IMPACT ON CONUSMER PURCHASING BEHAVIOR OF BALOCHISTAN. THE ASIAN BULLETIN OF GREEN MANAGEMENT AND CIRCULAR ECONOMY, 3(1), 122-142.

Henry, H., & Rafique, M. (2021). Impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on auditors: a thematic analysis. IOSR Journal of Business and Management, 23(9), 1-10.

Hureri, M. A., Rafique, M. O., & Yousufi, A. R. (2021). URDU-5 The Development of Spouse in The Light of Holy Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)’S Relation with Sayyedah Aisha (RA). Al-Aijaz Research Journal of Islamic Studies & Humanities, 5(2), 53-73.

Hussain, A., Ahmad, J., Altaf, Y., Khan, M., & Sanghi, A. (2016). A study on various attributing reasons for switching telecommunication brands among various cellular services at Larkana, Sindh, Pakistan. Finance and Management Sciences, 11(1), 36-83.

Hussain, J., Rafique, M. O., Gill, A., & Naveed, A. (2025). The Psychological and Social Consequences of TikTok Addiction Among Youth in Karachi. Journal of Management Science Research Review, 4(4), 5-36.

Johl, S. K., Umrani, A. I., & Munodawafa, R. T. (2017, November). A comparative study of active learning with and without using mind mapping approach. In 2017 7th World Engineering Education Forum (WEEF) (pp. 839-843). IEEE.

Katper, N. K., Chaudhry, N. I., Tunio, M. N., & Ali, M. A. (2020). Impact of leadership style and organizational culture on organizational commitment. Sukkur IBA Journal of Management and Business, 7(1), 92-106.

Katper, N. K., Shaikh, S. S., Anand, V., & Ali, N. I. (2018). Analysing the impact of managerial ownership on the performance of shariah-compliant firms in Pakistan. International Business Research, 11(11), 55-66.

Khan, A., Ahmed, J., & Khan, F. U. (2019). An Empirical Study of Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty: An Evidence of Telecom Sector in Pakistan. Journal of Business & Tourism, 5(2), 65-78.

Khan, A., Ishfaque Ahmed, M. H., & Ahmed, J. IMPACT OF SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING ON BRAND BUILDING: A CASE STUDY OF OLX, PAKISTAN.

KHAN, A., LIAQUAT, S., SHEIKH, J., & Pirzado, A. A. (2021). The impact of corona virus (COVID-19) on E-business in Pakistan. Journal of Contemporary Issues in Business and Government| Vol, 27(3), 83.

Malik, A., Riaz, M., Akbar, E., Rafique, M., & Afza, N. (2003). C-alkylated coumarin and coumarin glycoside from Daphne oleoides. Heterocycles-Sendai Institute of Heterocyclic Chemistry, 60(4), 947-952.

Rafique, M. (2021). An exploratory study of digitalisation in the UK accountancy practices initiated by Making Tax Digital and Cloud Accounting. IOSR Journal of Business and Management, 23(4), 40-46.

Rafique, M. (2021). The human factor in mergers, acquisitions, and transformational change. Business Expert Press.

Rafique, M. O. (2019). THE DEVELOPMENT OF SPOUSE IN THE LIGHT OF HOLY PROPHET MUHAMMAD (PBUH)’S RELATION WITH SAYYEDAH AISHA RA. DEVELOPMENT AND SOCIAL HARMONY IN SOUTHEAST ASIA (ICDIS), 73.

Rafique, M. O. (2019). THE DEVELOPMENT OF SPOUSE IN THE LIGHT OF HOLY PROPHET MUHAMMAD (PBUH)’S RELATION WITH SAYYEDAH AISHA RA. DEVELOPMENT AND SOCIAL HARMONY IN SOUTHEAST ASIA (ICDIS), 73.

Rafique, M. O., & Siddiqui, F. (2024). Building Ethical Financial Pathways: Mabrook and the Future of Shariah-Compliant Crowdfunding.

Rafique, M. O., Abdullah, A. S. C., & Fatoni, M. A. W. (2021). Analysis of legal stratagems cases in the Quran and Sunnah. Al-Turath Journal of al-Quran and al-Sunnah, 6(2), 89-97.

Rafique, M. O., Abdullah, A. S. C., & Fatoni, M. A. W. (2021). Analysis of legal stratagems cases in the Quran and Sunnah. Al-Turath Journal of al-Quran and al-Sunnah, 6(2), 89-97.

Rafique, M. O., Abdullah, A. S. C., & Fatoni, M. A. W. (2023). Analysis of Ḥiyal (Legal Stratagems) Cases in Islamic Financial Law. Russian Law Journal, 11(2), 299-308.

Rafique, M. O., Hussain, J., & Hasnain, S. M. (2025). Determinants of Sustainable Investment Intention: The Mediating Role of Environmental Awareness. The Critical Review of Social Sciences Studies, 3(4), 3356-3367.

Rafique, M. O., Hussain, J., & Hasnain, S. M. (2025). Factors Influencing Adoption of Sustainable Banking Services: A SEM-Based Study. Advance Journal of Econometrics and Finance, 3(3), 554-561.

Rafique, M. O., Saeed, A., Anis, M., Mahboob, F., & Ghaffar, A. (2022). Analysis of Makaharij (relaxations) in AAOIFI Sharīʿah Standards for Islamic Banks.

Rao, A. A., & Rafeeq, M. U. (2019). An Analysis of Imposed Charity (Iltizām-e-Taṣadduq) in Islamic Banking. Journal of Religious Studies, 2(1), 1-15.

Shaikh, P. A., Ahmed, M., Yousaf, H., & Ahmed, J. (2020). The determinants of poverty: A case study of district Lasbela, Balochistan, Pakistan. International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology, 29(7), 9688-9700.

Shaikh, S. S., Shah, S. A. S., Katpar, N. K., & Shah, S. K. B. (2019). Factors affecting work-life balance of women working in NGOs of Pakistan. The Women-Annual Research Journal of Gender Studies, 11(11).

Shaikh, S., Tharkar, P., Thakur, P., & Sheikh, J. (2016). Human Fall Detection and Monitoring System. International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Engineering & Technology (IJARCET), 5(5).

Published

2024-03-31

How to Cite

Ayaz, M., & Jawad, M. (2024). Exploring Psychological Challenges and Its Influence on Students Learning at Tertiary Level. CARC Pedagogical Explorations, 2(1), 56‒73. https://doi.org/10.58329/cpe.v1i1.101

Issue

Section

Articles