Challenges Faced by Emotionally Intelligent Teachers at the University Level

Authors

  • Sidra Sarwer School of Education, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
  • Asma Tariq School of Education, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
  • Muhammad Naseem Abid School of Education, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9036-8420

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58329/criss.v3i2.144

Abstract

Abstract Views: 67

This study aimed to explore the “Challenges faced by emotionally intelligent teachers at the university level”. To be fruitful this aim the two objectives were proposed. First objective was to identify the level of emotional intelligence among university teachers. Second objective was to recognize the challenges faced by emotionally intelligent teachers at the university level. Due to the broad nature of the topic, conducting an in-depth analytic study would have been time-consuming. Therefore, the research was delimited to focus specifically on 100 university teachers due to time constraints. A total of 100 university teachers were selected based on the informed consent of university-level teachers. The entire sample of 100 university teachers was included in the study. A five-point rating scale was developed specifically for university-level teachers. The literature relevant to emotional challenges faced by university-level teachers was reviewed. Based on this literature review, a five-point rating scale was constructed, comprising the following main categories. Emotional intelligence, Challenges faced by emotional intelligence, Emotional regulation and coping strategies, Support and training, and Suggestions for improving. The data were tabulated and statistically analyzed using percentages and standard deviations. The majority of respondents (45%) rated their understanding of emotional intelligence as average, followed by 25% rating it as high, and 15% defining it as very low. Only 5% of respondents rated their understanding as very high. Conclusions were drawn accordingly, and recommendations consistent with the findings were also provided.

Keywords:

Challenges, Emotional intelligence, Strategies and suggestions, Teachers

References

Bahia, S., Freire, I., Amaral, A., & Teresa Estrela, M. (2013). The emotional dimension of teaching in a group of Portuguese teachers. Teachers and teaching, 19(3), 275-292.

Boyle, M. H. (2002). Home ownership and the emotional and behavioral problems of children and youth. Child development, 73(3), 883-892.

Brown, G. T., Gebril, A., Michaelides, M. P., & Remesal, A. (2018). Assessment as an emotional practice: Emotional challenges faced by L2 teachers within assessment. Emotions in second language teaching: Theory, research and teacher education, 205-222.

Chang, M. L. (2009). An appraisal perspective of teacher burnout: Examining the emotional work of teachers. Educational psychology review, 21, 193-218.

Forlin, C., & Cooper, P. (2013). Student behaviour and emotional challenges for teachers and parents in H ong K ong. British Journal of Special Education, 40(2), 58-64.

Hall, P. C., & West, J. H. (2011). Potential predictors of student teaching performance: considering emotional intelligence. Issues in Educational Research, 21(2), 145-161.

Lang, S. N., Mouzourou, C., Jeon, L., Buettner, C. K., & Hur, E. (2017, February). Preschool teachers’ professional training, observational feedback, child-centered beliefs and motivation: Direct and indirect associations with social and emotional responsiveness. In Child & Youth Care Forum (Vol. 46, pp. 69-90). Springer US.

Leggio, J. C., & Terras, K. L. (2019). An Investigation of the Qualities, Knowledge, and Skills of Effective Teachers for Students with Emotional/Behavioral Disorders: The Teacher Perspective. Journal of Special Education Apprenticeship, 8(1), n1.

Nenonene, R. L., Gallagher, C. E., Kelly, M. K., & Collopy, R. M. (2019). Challenges and opportunities of infusing social, emotional, amd cultural competencies into teacher preparation. Teacher Education Quarterly, 46(4), 92-115.

Pace, T. M., Mullins, L. L., Beesley, D., Hill, J. S., & Carson, K. (1999). The relationship between children's emotional and behavioral problems and the social responses of elementary school teachers. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 24(2), 140-155.

Poulou, M., & Norwich, B. (2000). Teachers’ causal attributions, cognitive, emotional and behavioural responses to students with emotional and behavioural difficulties. British journal of educational psychology, 70(4), 559-581.

Skura, M., & Świderska, J. (2022). The role of teachers’ emotional intelligence and social competences with special educational needs students. European journal of special needs education, 37(3), 401-416.

Soles, T., Bloom, E. L., Heath, N. L., & Karagiannakis, A. (2008). An exploration of teachers' current perceptions of children with emotional and behavioural difficulties. Emotional and behavioural difficulties, 13(4), 275-290.

Storrs, D. (2012). ‘Keeping it real’with an emotional curriculum. Teaching in Higher Education, 17(1), 1-12.

Storrs, D. (2012). ‘Keeping it real’with an emotional curriculum. Teaching in Higher Education, 17(1), 1-12.

Talbot, K., & Mercer, S. (2018). Exploring university ESL/EFL teachers’ emotional well-being and emotional regulation in the United States, Japan and Austria. Chinese Journal of Applied Linguistics, 41(4), 410-432.

Woo, B. S. C., Ng, T. P., Fung, D. S. S., Chan, Y. H., Lee, Y. P., Koh, J. B. K., & Cai, Y. (2007). Emotional and behavioural problems in Singaporean children based on parent, teacher and child reports. Singapore Medical Journal, 48(12), 1100.

Yeung, R., & Leadbeater, B. (2010). Adults make a difference: the protective effects of parent and teacher emotional support on emotional and behavioral problems of peer‐victimized adolescents. Journal of Community Psychology, 38(1), 80-98.

Zaretsky, R., & Katz, Y. J. (2019). The Relationship between Teachers' Perceptions of Emotional Labor and Teacher Burnout and Teachers' Educational Level. Athens Journal of Education, 6(2), 127-144.

Zysberg, L., & Kasler, J. (2017). Learning disabilities and emotional intelligence. The Journal of psychology, 151(5), 464-476.

Published

2024-06-30

How to Cite

Sarwer, S., Tariq, A., & Abid, M. N. (2024). Challenges Faced by Emotionally Intelligent Teachers at the University Level. CARC Research in Social Sciences, 3(2), 166–172. https://doi.org/10.58329/criss.v3i2.144

Issue

Section

Articles